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April 27, 2008

First Ever Cat Blugging

I have an important experience to share with anyone who has a cat.

Did you know cats could become diabetic? I didn't, until it happened to my parents' cat, Muppet. Here's a recent picture of him, protecting their household from something hiding under the covers:

I feel responsible for him because I picked him up off the streets of New York in 1996, and he lived with me for a while before I sent him off to board with my parents in a more congenial environment. He was almost full grown in 1996, so he's probably 13 years old now. He was diagnosed as being diabetic last December.

It was difficult not to be depressed by this. Beyond the dangers of the disease, he would, according to their vet, probably have to get two insulin shots every day on a tight schedule for the rest of his life. The shots part was a drag for him. The tight schedule part was a drag for my parents, because it meant they would have to arrange their lives around doing this. Everyone's quality of life took a big dip.

But poking around online, I found a site called Your Diabetic Cat. It's set up by Elizabeth Hodgkins, a vet in Southern California. Hodgkins says that feline diabetes is a completely man-made phenomenon, and in most cats can be quickly reversed through proper diet. You can read Your Diabetic Cat for details, but her main point is that cats' digestive systems aren't made to handle much carbohydrate—yet dry foods all have tons of carbohydrate filler that easily overwhelms an older cat's pancreas and makes them diabetic. However, if you put diabetic cats on an all-meat high-protein diet, the cat's blood glucose levels quickly return to normal and they usually can be completely weaned off insulin.

Based on my parents' experience with Muppet, Hodgkins is completely right. Their vet didn't know anything about her views, and initially gave them a prescription dry food for diabetics. This had carbohydrate filler, and Muppet's glucose levels remained much too high.

Then they switched him to all-meat wet food. You'd think this would be expensive, but it's not—it turns out many generic supermarket brands have no added carbohydrates and are great for diabetic cats. You just have to carefully check the five-point type listing the ingredients.

The all-meat diet worked very, very quickly. His insulin dose had to be reduced within days, and after a week he had to be taken off insulin completely, because his glucose levels were getting dangerously low. Since then his glucose levels have been completely normal. He's also thinner, happier and more energetic. Given the outlook when he was diagnosed, this has been a big, happy surprise for my parents.

So based on this experience, I advise you to listen to Elizabeth Hodgkins. (ADDED: In consultation with your regular vet, of course.) If your cat becomes diabetic, there's a lot of hope they can be cured. And, at least according to Hodgkins, you can prevent it from happening in the first place by never giving your cat dry food, especially when they're older.

Here's another picture of Muppet, who feels so strongly about this issue that it exhausted him and he had to sleep for five hours to recover:

—Jonathan Schwarz

Posted at April 27, 2008 07:56 PM
Comments

There is a dry food you can give them, which I have switched my cats to (much to their chagrin, but they will eat it) along with canned cat food. It is Core, by Wellness. It does have potato as a binder, but gluten seems to be the biggest culprit in causing reactions in cats. Not cheap, but my older cat who had been pulling his hair out now has regrown his coat, and my younger cat quit having strange sores growing around her face.

I also feed my dog Core.

This is not an advertisement, just a suggestion to feed cats something healthful BEFORE they become diabetic.

Posted by: Carol at April 27, 2008 08:37 PM

Carol, thanks for this. I wonder why they include potatoes in any amount? It doesn't seem like part of a natural cat diet. (Hodgkins' experience is that cats who've been diabetic and are in remission can quickly become diabetic again if they consume much carbohydrate at all.)

Posted by: Jonathan Schwarz at April 27, 2008 08:44 PM

But thankfully, before falling asleep, Muppet did dispose of the Cheney alien hiding under the covers. Good work, Muppet.

Interesting info. I had a diabetic cat many years ago, a stray I had just taken in, but he recovered very quickly, and the vet said he probably was eating something bad for him to cause the diabetes.

Posted by: catherine at April 27, 2008 10:16 PM

It’s nice to hear a story with a happy ending once in a while. Thanks for posting this and the link to the website. Mr. Bebe the cat says “Meow.”

Posted by: Rob Payne at April 27, 2008 11:46 PM

Why not just give Muppet actual meat instead of the processed meat cat food product? I started feeding meat to my dog last summer when I found out I'd been giving her one of the the pet food brands with non-food filler that had killed many pets. Cheaper cuts of meat cost less per pound than the premium brand food her vet had recommended (which had also been implicated in pet deaths from adulterated fillers). Lately I've been adding filler to her food myself -- rice and well cooked vegetables, not coal processing by-products like the pet food manufacturers used. Muppet would surely love him some boiled chicken wings!

Posted by: Just some guy at April 28, 2008 07:36 AM

Why not just give Muppet actual meat instead of the processed meat cat food product? I started feeding meat to my dog last summer when I found out I'd been giving her one of the the pet food brands with non-food filler that had killed many pets. Cheaper cuts of meat cost less per pound than the premium brand food her vet had recommended (which had also been implicated in pet deaths from adulterated fillers). Lately I've been adding filler to her food myself -- rice and well cooked vegetables, not coal processing by-products like the pet food manufacturers used. Muppet would surely love him some boiled chicken wings!

Posted by: Just some guy at April 28, 2008 07:36 AM

Glad to see you're safe from the blankets mouses. That is, afterall, a cat's job. And glad to hear you have found a way to help your cat. I had a cat with diabetes years ago and she didn't fare so well, I'm afraid. Now we have a diabetic dog.

Posted by: Chris Savage at April 28, 2008 08:57 AM

Muppet looks so much like my own cat, he could be his twin.

What exactly do you call "wet meat" ? Pâté ?

Posted by: littlehorn at April 28, 2008 09:04 AM

I'm not an expert at all, although I did know that cats can get diabetes. But I poked around on the net a little and the Cornell vet school states that low-protein diets work well for some diabetic cats, while a diet high in complex carbs works better in other cats. Also, diabetes seems to be associated with obesity in cats and at least one study showed no difference between cats fed dry and wet food. Also one site had warnings about switching to all-protein in a cat taking insulin - as in your case, if the cat responds quickly, it can get dangerous hypoglycemia, so you need to be ready for that (the site was recommending all-protein).

I did have a cat that lived more than 20 years, the last 5 with kidney failure, which is common in old cats - and for which they recommend a low-protein diet, for good reason.

Just saying that things are maybe not so simple.

Posted by: Mike B. at April 28, 2008 09:06 AM

We have 4 cats and one of them has been fighting diabetes of about 4 years now. He has a raft of other problems too, most notably he's blind. It's a result of being FIV infected, we think. He was on insulin for a few weeks, but since then we've controlled it just through diet, with mixed results. Still see him drinking far too much water once in a while, which tells us to cut back on the dry food, which seems to be the problem.

Our guy is about 18, although it's starting to look like this is his last year. But he had a good run, he was 1 when we pulled him in off the mean streets of Somerville MA, he was all torn up from a fight, probably where he picked up the FIV.

Speaking of FIV, that scares some off. Our other male also is positive. The other 2 females are not. They've all lived together happily for a long time. Don't let that scare you off if you're looking to adopt. Yeah, you'll have to deal with complications later in life, but it's worth it.

Posted by: Slim Pickens at April 28, 2008 10:37 AM

How did you diagnose Muppet's diabetes? I have an older cat, but I wouldn't know how to tell if she were diabetic.

Posted by: saurabh at April 28, 2008 11:38 AM

I never knew that dogs could be diabetic until a year ago when mine was diagnosed. Since then it's been special diet food from the vet and shots twice a day. About two months ago my mother's dog was diagnosed as diabetic. Is this something new we're seeing?

Posted by: KevinD at April 28, 2008 12:51 PM

Jon,

I think people should "check it out," too. I certainly would if I had a diabetic cat. But the article you link to in the comments says that most cat diabetes is caused by obesity (not too many carbs, but too much food); the goal of the diet is to reduce body fat (so maybe your experience-very quick cure-isn't the norm), and that the standard diabetic diet got 40% of cats off insulin (less than the high-protein diet, but still significant). So I think that it's more complicated than carbs are bad for cats.

Posted by: Mike B. at April 28, 2008 03:48 PM

Your cat is beautiful- HOw nice you saved him, picking him up off the the streets.

Posted by: Paola at April 29, 2008 12:28 AM

Jonathan ->
http://comedieus.blogspot.com/2008/04/no.html

Posted by: littlehorn at April 29, 2008 02:02 PM

Jon,

So, the Cheney alien is really a vampire. I had wondered about that. Dear god, what if that's true, and he really has died all the times he's been taken to the hospital, and then resurrected? Are any hospital employees missing?

And not only drinking, but eating. Their appetite goes off the chart, at least in my experience.

Posted by: catherine at April 30, 2008 10:59 AM

After a round of too much drinking and peeing, my girl Mycah was diagnosed as diabetic a little over two years ago. She was initially, for about two months, on a tiny daily dose of insulin, but diet alone has controlled the condition since then.

She's almost 13 now, and probably doesn't have too many more years (she's had cancer, and it may recur) but it's not going to be the diabetes that gets her.

Posted by: Russ at May 2, 2008 07:24 PM

I have some friends who feed their cats a raw food diet . . . i.e. raw meat. seems to work well for them and more importantly since they have six cats, the house does not have that annoying cat stink.

Posted by: muse carmona at May 3, 2008 03:42 PM

My senior cat Rajah (aka Razzle) was diagnosed with diabetes about four years back; after a year of insulin shots I decided to try the high-protein ("Catkins") diet and it worked wonders-- her glucose levels returned to normal and she went from obese to svelte. As a side benefit, my junior cat Murphy's Law (aka Murphle-- I got a black kitten on Friday the 13th) has grown up on the high-protein food and is my first ever cat to avoid obesity entirely. Both are healthy and happy, and I swear by the high-protein diet-- I use Hills m/d prescription food.

Posted by: BubbaDave at May 3, 2008 09:19 PM